Portrait of William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare

1564 - 1616

Born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England

William Shakespeare was an English poet, playwright, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon". His extant works, including collaborations, consist of some 39 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and a few other verses. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright.

All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players.

Timeline

1564

Born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England

1582

Married Anne Hathaway

1583

Birth of daughter Susanna

1585

Birth of twins Hamnet and Judith

1592

First mentioned as a London playwright

1599

Globe Theatre built in London

1609

Published Sonnets

1613

Globe Theatre burned down during a performance of Henry VIII

1616

Died in Stratford-upon-Avon, England

Notable Quote

All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players.

William Shakespeare

Influences

  • Ovid
  • Plutarch
  • Holinshed's Chronicles
  • Classical mythology
  • English history

Achievements

  • Considered the greatest writer in the English language
  • His works have been translated into every major living language
  • His plays continue to be studied, performed, and reinterpreted around the world